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Implementation Strategy and Parallel Work

Good architecture creates safe parallelism. When modules, interfaces, responsibilities, and dependencies are defined clearly, implementation can be divided across engineers, teams, or AI agents without colliding.

Solution Strategy
Building Blocks
Interfaces
Implementation Lanes
Implementation Slices
Parallel Work
Integration
Verification

AIDD-17 turns architecture into implementation lanes.

Why parallel work fails without boundaries

Section titled “Why parallel work fails without boundaries”

AI can generate software quickly. The hard part is coordination. When multiple agents work against vague boundaries, they collide — editing the same files, inventing different interfaces, duplicating responsibilities, changing architecture decisions, expanding scope, and breaking integration.

AIDD-17 reduces this by defining work boundaries before implementation begins.

The implementation strategy explains how the system will be built. It should describe:

  • the chosen implementation approach
  • module boundaries
  • dependency order
  • which work can run in parallel
  • which contracts must be defined first
  • how integration will happen
  • how verification will happen

Example:

The system will be implemented by module boundary. The web application, backend POST /documents endpoint, and document storage adapter may be implemented in parallel once the POST /documents contract and the document record are defined.

The text processing worker depends on stored document records. The search index depends on processed text. Question answering depends on indexed chunks.

No module may change a shared interface without updating the interface definition and notifying dependent slices.

A module is an implementation boundary. Each module should have one clear responsibility.

module: Backend Document API
Responsibility:
Accept document save requests, validate content, create document records,
and coordinate document storage.
Inputs:
POST /documents request.
Outputs:
Document ID, save status, controlled error responses.
Depends on:
Document storage service, application database.
Can be implemented in parallel with:
Web application document input, if the POST /documents contract is stable.
Must not implement:
Text processing, indexing, or question answering.

The dependency map defines what must happen before other work can begin. It tells humans and AI what can safely happen at the same time.

Shared contracts required first:

  • Document record
  • POST /documents
  • Save error response format

Parallel after contracts:

  • Web application document input
  • Backend Document API
  • Document storage adapter

Sequential dependencies:

  • Text processing worker depends on stored document records.
  • Search indexing depends on processed text.
  • Question answering depends on indexed chunks.

An implementation lane is a stream of work aligned to a module, component, service, or boundary. Each lane can be assigned to a person, team, or AI agent.

lanes
Lane: Web Application Document Input
Module: Web application
Depends on: POST /documents contract
Produces: Document input component, client validation, UI tests
Lane: Backend Document API
Module: Backend API
Depends on: Document record definition
Produces: Save endpoint, backend validation, API tests
Lane: Storage Adapter
Module: Document storage service
Depends on: Storage configuration
Produces: Storage implementation and storage tests

Implementation slices can run in parallel when their dependencies and interfaces are clear.

IMP-001: Define save contracts
Blocks:
- IMP-002 Web Application Document Input
- IMP-003 Backend Document API
- IMP-004 Storage Adapter
IMP-002: Web Application Document Input
Depends on: IMP-001 Define save contracts
Can run in parallel with:
- IMP-003 Backend Document API
- IMP-004 Storage Adapter
Integration point: POST /documents contract

Parallel work requires an integration plan. Without one, parallel work creates merge risk and behavioural drift.

  1. Define shared contracts.
  2. Implement modules in parallel.
  3. Run module-level tests.
  4. Merge the storage adapter.
  5. Merge the backend API.
  6. Merge the web application changes.
  7. Run end-to-end save verification.
  8. Update the AIDD-17 project definition if contracts changed.

When multiple AI agents work in parallel:

  • each agent receives one implementation slice
  • each slice has a defined module or lane
  • each slice lists expected files or areas to change
  • each slice lists files or areas not to change
  • each slice defines shared contracts
  • each slice defines dependencies
  • each slice defines verification
  • no agent may change another lane’s contract without explicit approval
  • no agent may implement out-of-scope work
  • each agent must return assumptions, files changed, tests added or changed, and verification performed

AIDD-17 is not just documentation — it is a way to create controlled implementation boundaries. When modules, contracts, dependencies, and slices are defined, software can be implemented in parallel without losing control.